Cynthia Shafer-Elliott, Ph.D.

  • Associate Professor of Hebrew Bible/Old Testament

Education

  • Ph.D., Biblical Studies, the University of Sheffield, England.
  • M.A., Biblical Studies, Ashland Theological Seminary, Ohio.
  • B.A., History, Social Science, & Biblical Archaeology, Simpson University, California.

Area of Specialization

Dr. Shafer-Elliott specializes in the historical, cultural, and social contexts of ancient Israel and Judah, particularly within domestic contexts, which she then uses as a lens for reading biblical narratives set in the monarchic period.

Biography

Dr. Cynthia Shafer-Elliott joined the Religion Department at Baylor University in 2022 from her native California. Her expertise and research focus on the historical, cultural, and social contexts of ancient Israel and Judah as reflected within both the archaeological record and the Hebrew Bible (with a particular interest in the Former Prophets). More specifically, Dr. Shafer-Elliott’s research emphasizes household archaeology and issues of food, gender, religion, and social memory. She is an experienced field archaeologist and is part of the archaeological excavations at Tel Halif and Tel Abel Beth Maacah in Israel. In 2018 she was the Ernest S. Frerichs Annual Professor at the W. F. Albright Institute of Archaeological Research (Jerusalem). Furthermore, Dr. Shafer-Elliott is involved with the American Society of Overseas Research (ASOR), the Society of Biblical Literature (SBL), and the Albright Institute of Archaeological Research (AIAR) in Jerusalem.

Previous Academic Positions

Associate Dean of the Faculty of Theology and Associate Professor of Hebrew Bible and Archaeology at William Jessup University, Rocklin, California

FELLOWSHIPS, HONORS, AND AWARDS 

2027  Catholic Biblical Associate Research Grant

2027  Baylor College of Arts & Sciences, Research Leave Award

2026  Baylor University Public Humanities Fellow

2023  Baylor University, College of Arts & Sciences Teaching Innovation Award

Ernest S. Frerichs Annual Professor at the W. F. Albright Institute of Archaeological Research (Jerusalem).

Books

Food in Ancient Judah: Domestic Cooking in the Time of the Hebrew Bible. Cynthia Shafer-Elliott.  Sheffield: Equinox/Acumen, 2013 (now with Routledge, September 2014, 2019).

The 5 Minute Archaeologist in the Southern Levant. Cynthia Shafer-Elliott, ed.  Sheffield: Equinox, 2016.

The T & T Clark Handbook of Food in Ancient Israel and the Hebrew Bible. Janling Fu, Cynthia Shafer-Elliott, and Carol Meyers, eds.  London: Bloomsbury/ T&T Clark, 2022.

The Hunt for Ancient Israel: Essays in Honour of Diana Edelman. Cynthia Shafer-Elliott, Kristin Joachimsen, Ehud Ben Zvi, and Pauline A. Viviano, eds.  London: Equinox, 2022.

Grounded Theology in the Hebrew Bible: Exploring the Cultural Context that Formed Ancient Israel. Elizabeth H. P. Backfish and Cynthia Shafer-Elliott. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2025.

Selected Articles and Book Chapters

Cynthia Shafer-Elliott. “Women and Economics in Ancient Israel and Judah.” Pages 108-127 in Economics and Empire in the Ancient Near East Guide to the Bible and Economics, Volume 1. Edited by Matthew J.M. Coomber; Eugene, OR: Cascade Books, 2023.

Cynthia Shafer-Elliott. “The Anthropology of Food in the Hebrew Bible.” Pages 433-454 in The T & T Clark Handbook of Anthropology and the Hebrew Bible. Edited by Emanuel Pfoh; London: Bloomsbury, 2023.

Cynthia Shafer-Elliott. “The Reality of Gender in the Ancient Israelite Household.” Pages 12-21 in A Gender Study: The Real Lives of Women and Men in the Bible series. Eugene, OR: Cascade Books, 2022.

Cynthia Shafer-Elliott. “Putting One’s House in Order: Household Archaeology at Tell Halif, Israel.” Pages 233 257 in The Hunt for Ancient Israel: Essays in Honour of Diana Edelman; edited by Cynthia Shafer-Elliott, Kristin Joachimsen, Ehud Ben Zvi, and Pauline A. Viviano; Sheffield: Equinox, 2022.

Cynthia Shafer-Elliott. “Fruits, Nuts, Vegetables, and Legumes”. Pages 139-155 in The T & T Clark Handbook of Food in Ancient Israel and the Hebrew Bible. Edited by Janling Fu, Cynthia Shafer-Elliott, and Carol Meyers; London: T&T Clark, 2022.

Cynthia Shafer-Elliott. "The Heroines of Every Day Life: Ancient Israelite Women in Context." Pages 1-14 in Jews and Gender: Tradition and Change. Edited by Leonard Greenspoon. Studies in Jewish Civilization series; West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University Press, 2021.

Cynthia Shafer-Elliott. “Food Preparation in Iron Age Israel”.  Pages 456-463 in Behind the Scenes of the Old Testament. Edited by Jonathan S. Greer, John W. Hilber, and John Walton; Ada, MI: Baker Academic and Brazos Press, 2018.

Cynthia Shafer-Elliott. “All in the Family: Ancient Israelite Families in Context”. Pages 33-43 in Mishpachah: The Jewish Family in Tradition and in Transition. Edited by Leonard Greenspoon. Studies in Jewish Civilization series; West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University Press, 2016.

Cynthia Shafer-Elliott. “The Role of the Household in the Religious Feasting of Ancient Israel and Judah”. Pages 199-221 in Feasting in the Archaeology and Texts of the Hebrew Bible and Ancient Near East. Edited by Peter Altmann and Janling Fu. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 2014.

Eliyahu-Behar, A., Yahalom-Mack, N., S. Zuckerman, A., Shafer-Elliott, C., Maeir, A., Boaretto, E., Finkelstein, I., and Weiner, S. “Iron and Bronze Production in Iron Age IIA Philistia: New Evidence from Tell es-Safi/Gath, Israel.” Journal of Archaeological Science 39(2): 255-67, 2011.

Courses Taught at Baylor

  • REL 1310                   The Christian Scriptures
  • REL 3303                   Archaeology and the Bible
  • REL 3307                   Former Prophets
  • REL 4300 / 3325       Women and Gender in the Old Testament
  • REL 4305                   Topics from Old Testament Studies
  • REL 4399                   Senior Seminar
  • REL 5301​                    Contemporary Issues in Old Testament Study
  • REL 5303                    Seminar in the Former Prophets
  • REL 5309                   Documents from the Hebrew Scripture
  • HEB 1301                   Introductory Hebrew I
  • HEB 1302                   Introductory Hebrew II
  • ARC / REL 4302       Archaeology of the Ancient Near East

View Dr. Shafer-Elliott's Books

Cynthia Shafer-Elliott
Office Location

Tidwell GL02.13